punctilious - paying attention to detail; think of "punctual" and "proper" manners
* Different from "Fastidious," which means paying attention to detail during hard labor/work
** Also different from "conscientious," which means paying attention to detail during thought-based work, such as thinking during "science" tasks
marked by extreme intensity of emotions or convictions
The vehement crowds protested tax increases. Meanwhile, the other crowd across the street vehemently defended the increases. What's a person to do?
Mnemonic device could be that "vehement" (pronounced "ve HEE ment" or "VUH huh ment") is related to the word "violent," as in violently passionate about defending an issue
Alt. definition: modest/shy because of lacking trust in others
* Hint: "fid" means "trust," as in "fidelity" (loyalty to others) and "infidelity" (cheating on a spouse) and "Fido" (common dog name). To be "diffident" is literally to lack trust in others, and thus suffer from self-consciousness
* Hint: This word is as dirty as it sounds (pronounced "PEE on"). You wouldn't want to be a peon, working on a farm doing all the dirty work, or working in a dirty factory