Bekir KPSS Basic Nouns

ILYAS S. (United Kingdom)
321 words 3 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

words only definitions & notes
  1. acceleration
    an increase in rate of change
    hizlanma, artma
  2. access
    the right to enter
    to girs,erisme,ulasma,yararlanma olanagi
  3. accommodation
    making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
    kalacak yer,yatacak yer
  4. account
    a record or narrative description of past events
    oyku, tanimlama,banka hesabi, tasarruf mevduati
  5. accusation
    an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offense
    suclama,iddia
  6. ache
    a dull persistent (usually moderately intense) pain
    agri
  7. adjustment
    the act of making something different
    to degisikli, ayarlama
  8. admiration
    a feeling of delighted approval and liking
    for takdir, saygi
  9. admission
    the act of letting someone enter
    to, of, kabul,giris, itiraf,kabul
  10. adoption
    proceeding creating a parent-child relation between persons
    kabul, benimseme,evlat edinme
  11. advent
    arrival that has been awaited
    gelis
    with the advent of gelisiyle
  12. age
    how long something has existed
    cag
  13. aim
    point or cause to go towards
    amac,hedef
  14. ally
    a friendly nation
    muttefik,dost
  15. alteration
    the act of revising
    degisiklik
  16. altitude
    elevation above sea level or above the earth's surface
    yukseklik, irtifa
  17. ancestor
    someone from whom you are descended
    ata
  18. anxiety
    a vague unpleasant emotion in anticipation of a misfortune
    about kagi, endise,huzursuzluk
  19. approval
    the formal act of giving agreement or permission
    onay,izin,onama
  20. aptitude
    inherent ability
    yetenek
  21. area
    the extent of a two-dimensional surface within a boundary
    alan
  22. argument
    a dispute where there is strong disagreement
    about tartisma
  23. aspect
    a characteristic to be considered
    yon
  24. assumption
    the act of taking something for granted
    varsayim
  25. assurance
    a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something
    guvence
  26. astonishment
    the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising
    hayret
  27. attempt
    make an effort
    girisim
  28. attendance
    the act of being present at a meeting or event
    katilim, bulunma,devam etme
    take attendance yoklama yapma
  29. attentiveness
    the trait of being observant and paying attention
    dikkat
  30. aviation
    the art of operating aircraft
    havacilik
  31. awareness
    state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness
    bilinc,bilinclenme
  32. background
    the part of a scene behind objects in the front
    cevre,gecmis
  33. ban
    prohibit especially by law or social pressure
    on yasak
  34. bias
    a partiality preventing objective consideration of an issue
    against on yargi
  35. boom
    a deep prolonged loud noise
    buyume,gelisme, patlama,artiis
  36. boredom
    the feeling of being tired of something tedious
    sikicilik
  37. bravery
    a willingness to face danger or pain without showing fear
    cesaret
  38. brilliance
    the quality of being extremely bright or glittering
    parlaklik
  39. bruise
    a small injury that results in discoloration
    morarma
  40. burglar
    a thief who enters a building with intent to steal
    hirsiz
  41. capacity
    capability to perform or produce
    for yetenek
  42. capture
    seize as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
    yakalama
  43. case
    an occurrence of something
    olay,vaka,dava,durum,ornek
    in case of durumunda
  44. challenge
    a call to engage in a contest or fight
    guc is, meydan okuma
  45. choice
    the act of selecting
    secenek, tercih
  46. circumference
    the length of the closed curve of a circle
    cap
  47. clarity
    the quality of being coherent and easily understood
    aciklik
  48. coincidence
    the property of two things happening at the same time
    tesaduf
  49. collaboration
    act of working jointly
    with isbirligi
  50. collision
    an accident resulting from violent impact of a moving object
    carpisma
  51. commercial
    connected with or engaged in the exchange of goods
    reklam
  52. commodity
    any good that can be bought and sold
    mal
  53. community
    a group of people living in a particular local area
    toplum
  54. competition
    the act of contending with others for rewards or resources
    rekabet
  55. component
    one of the individual parts making up a larger entity
    parca, oge
  56. compound
    a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts
    bilesim
  57. concept
    an abstract or general idea inferred from specific instances
    kavram
  58. concern
    something that interests you because it is important
    about,over kaygi,endise
    concern for ilgi
  59. conduct
    the way a person behaves toward other people
    davranis
  60. confidence
    belief in yourself and your abilities
    in inanc
  61. conflict
    an open clash between two opposing groups
    anlasmazlik, catisma,tartisma
  62. consciousness
    an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself
    bilinc
  63. constituent
    one of the individual parts making up a composite entity
    bilesen,biesigi meydana getiren olusturan parca
  64. controversy
    a dispute where there is strong disagreement
    over,about, tartisma
  65. convention
    the act of meeting formally
    adet
  66. cooperation
    the practice of working together on a common enterprise
    with, isbirligi,destek
  67. core
    the center of an object
    merkez,cekirdek
  68. correlation
    a reciprocal connection between two or more things
    with baglanti ,iliski
  69. course
    a connected series of events or actions or developments
    yon,seyir,akis,gidisat
  70. court
    an assembly to conduct judicial business
    mahkeme
  71. criterion
    the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
    olcut
    criteria olcutler
  72. cure
    a medicine or therapy that treats disease or relieves pain
    for tedavi
  73. dawn
    the first light of day
    at gun dogusu
  74. debate
    a discussion with reasons for and against some proposal
    abaout,over tartisma
  75. deal
    be in charge of, act on, or dispose of
    anlasma
  76. dearth
    an insufficient quantity or number
    of eksiklik
  77. decay
    the organic phenomenon of rotting
    curume
  78. decline
    grow worse
    in azalma
  79. decomposition
    the organic phenomenon of rotting
    curume
  80. deficit
    an amount that is less than expected or required
    acik
  81. deforestation
    the state of being clear of trees
    orman veya agaclarin yok edilmesi
  82. delay
    time during which some action is awaited
    geciktirme, ara verme
  83. development
    a process in which something passes to a different stage
    gelisme, ilerleme
  84. diagnosis
    identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon
    tani
  85. differentiation
    a discrimination between things as distinct
    ayirim
  86. digestion
    the process by which the body breaks down food
    sindirim
  87. discharge
    remove the unbalanced electricity from
    from bosaltma, desarj
  88. discount
    an amount or percentage deducted
    indirim
  89. disease
    an impairment of health
    hastalik
  90. dislike
    a feeling of aversion or disapproval
    for nefret
  91. dispute
    the act of coming into conflict
    about,over tartisma,anlasmazlik
  92. disruption
    an act or event that causes a delay or break in an ongoing activity
    aksama,keslime
  93. diversity
    noticeable variety
    cesitlilik
  94. drought
    a shortage of rainfall
    kuraklik
  95. eclipse
    the phenomenon when one celestial body obscures another
    tutulma
  96. emotion
    any strong feeling
    duygu
  97. endurance
    a state of surviving; remaining alive
    dayaniklilik
  98. enterprise
    a purposeful or industrious undertaking
    girisim,is
  99. era
    a period marked by distinctive character
    devir,cag
  100. excitement
    the state of being emotionally worked up
    cosku,heyecan
  101. explosion
    the act of bursting
    patlama
  102. extent
    the point or degree to which something extends
    cap,miktar,boyut,alan
  103. extinction
    the state of being no longer in existence
    nesli tukenme, yok olma
  104. evidence
    knowledge on which to base belief
    kanit
  105. facility
    a building or place that provides a particular service
    facilities olanaklar, tesisler,hizmetler
  106. facility
    a building or place that provides a particular service
    yetenek
  107. famine
    a severe shortage of food resulting in starvation and death
    kitlik, aclik
  108. fashion
    the latest and most admired style in clothes or behavior
    moda,bicim,tarz
  109. fear
    an emotion in anticipation of some specific pain or danger
    korku
  110. feature
    a prominent attribute or aspect of something
    ozellik, nitelik
  111. finding
    something that is discovered
    bulgu
  112. fine
    free from impurities
    ceza
  113. flaw
    an imperfection in an object or machine
    kusur
  114. foundation
    the basis on which something is grounded
    temel, kurulus
  115. fraction
    a small part or item forming a piece of a whole
    bolum,kucuk bir kesit, kucuk bir miktar
  116. friction
    the resistance when a body is moved in contact with another
    surtunme, cekisme
  117. fright
    an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)
    korku
  118. gap
    an open or empty space in or between things
    farklilik, ucurum
  119. grant
    let have
    burs
  120. gratitude
    a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation
    minnettarlik, takdir
  121. hatred
    the emotion of intense dislike
    nefret, tiksinti
  122. ignorance
    the lack of knowledge or education
    bilgisizlik, farkinda olmama
  123. illiteracy
    an inability to read
    bilgisizlik, cahillik,okur yazar olmama
  124. impact
    the striking of one body against another
    on etki
  125. implementation
    the act of providing a means for accomplishing something
    uygulama,yururluge koyma
  126. impression
    a vague idea in which some confidence is placed
    on izlenim, etki
  127. imprisonment
    the act of confining someone in a prison
    hapsetme, hapis
  128. incentive
    a positive motivational influence
    tesvik, motivasyon
  129. inclination
    the act of bending forward
    egilim
  130. increase
    a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous
    artis
  131. independence
    freedom from control or influence of another or others
    bagimsizlik
  132. infancy
    the early stage of growth or development
    bebeklik
  133. infinity
    time without end
    sonsuzluk
  134. influence
    a power to affect persons or events
    on etki
  135. infrastructure
    the basic features of a system or organization
    altyapi
  136. ingredient
    a component of a mixture or compound
    belesen,karisimdaki madde,karisimi olusturan madde, etken malzeme, ozellik
  137. inhabitant
    a person who lives in a particular place
    bir yerde yasayan kisi,sakin
  138. injection
    the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
    igne, enjeksion
  139. injury
    physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident
    yara
  140. inoculation
    taking a vaccine as a precaution against a disease
    asilama,asi
  141. inquiry
    an instance of questioning
    into sorusturma
  142. insecticide
    a chemical used to kill bugs
    bocek/hasere ilaci
  143. installment
    a payment of part of a debt
    taksit
  144. institution
    a custom that has been an important feature of some group
    kurum
  145. instruction
    activities that impart knowledge or skill
    ogrenim
  146. insult
    treat, mention, or speak to rudely
    hakaret
  147. intelligence
    the ability to comprehend
    zeka
  148. intensity
    high level or degree
    guc, siddet, yogunluk,derece
  149. intention
    an anticipated outcome that guides your planned actions
    niyet
  150. interest
    a sense of concern with and curiosity about something
    in ilgi, cikar
  151. interpretation
    the act of expressing something in an artistic performance
    yorum
  152. interruption
    an act or event that causes a delay or break in an ongoing activity
    birinin sozunu kesme, durdurma
  153. interval
    the distance between things
    ara, at internal aralik
  154. invasion
    any entry into an area not previously occupied
    saldiri, istila
  155. invention
    the act of making something new
    icat
  156. investigation
    an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities
    into sorusturma, arastirma
  157. investment
    laying out money or capital in an enterprise
    in yatirim, masraf
  158. involvement
    the act of sharing in the activities of a group
    karisma, katilim, baglanti
  159. irrigation
    the act of supplying dry land with water by artificial means
    sulama
  160. isolation
    the act of setting something apart from others
    soyutlama, ayirma
  161. issue
    some situation or event that is thought about
    at konu mesele, sorun
  162. labor
    any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted
    is
  163. lack
    the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable
    of eksiklik, yokluk, yoksunluk
  164. layer
    a single thickness of some substance or material
    tabaka
  165. leakage
    the discharge of a fluid from some container
    sizinti, kacak
  166. leisure
    time available for ease and relaxation
    bos zaman
  167. liberty
    freedom of choice
    ozgurluk
  168. likelihood
    the probability of a specified outcome
    olasilik
  169. literacy
    the ability to read and write
    okuryazarlik, egitim, bilgi
  170. liking
    a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment
    duskunluk, sevgi
  171. limitation
    an act of restricting (as by regulation)
    kisinti
  172. literature
    writings in a particular style on a particular subject
    edebiyat
  173. livelihood
    the financial means whereby one supports oneself
    gecim, gelir
  174. loan
    the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)
    kredi
  175. maintenance
    activity involved in keeping something in good working order
    bakim, surdurme
  176. malnutrition
    a state of poor nourishment
    yetersiz beslenme, aclik
  177. management
    the act of controlling something
    yonetim, isletme
  178. manner
    how something is done or how it happens
    bicim, tarz
  179. matter
    that which has mass and occupies space
    madde
  180. maturity
    the period of time in life after physical growth has stopped
    olgunluk
  181. means
    how a result is obtained or an end is achieved
    arac
  182. measles
    a contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots
    kizamik
  183. measure
    determine the dimensions of something or somebody
    onlem
  184. mechanization
    the act of using technology to automate a process or system
    makinelesme
  185. medium
    the surrounding environment
    arac
  186. mess
    a state of confusion and disorderliness
    darmadaginiklik, duzensizlik
  187. misfortune
    a state resulting from unfavorable outcomes
    kotu talih
  188. modesty
    formality and propriety of manner
    mutevazilik
  189. moisture
    wetness caused by water
    nem
  190. mold
    the distinctive form in which a thing is made
    kuf
  191. morals
    motivation based on ideas of right and wrong
    ahlaki degerler
  192. nourishment
    the act of providing with food or nutrients
    gida besin
  193. nutrient
    any substance that can be metabolized to give energy
    besin
  194. objection
    the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest
    itiraz
  195. objective
    the goal intended to be attained
    amac
  196. obligation
    the state of being bound to do or pay something
    zorunluluk
  197. obstacle
    something that stands in the way and must be surmounted
    engel
  198. occasion
    an event that occurs at a critical time
    durum,vesile
  199. occupation
    the principal activity in one's life to earn money
    meslek
  200. opportunity
    a possibility from a favorable combination of circumstances
    firsat
  201. orbit
    the path of a celestial body in its revolution about another
    yorunge
  202. outcome
    something that results
    sonuc
  203. outline
    the line that appears to bound an object
    taslak
  204. output
    production of a certain amount
    uretim, uretim miktari
  205. pain
    a physical feeling of suffering or discomfort
    agri
  206. percentage
    a proportion in relation to a whole
    oranti, yuzde
  207. permission
    approval to do something
    izin
  208. persuasion
    communication intended to induce belief or action
    ikna
  209. phase
    any distinct time period in a sequence of events
    evre, safha, donem
  210. phenomenon
    any state or process known through the senses
    olgu
    phenomena olgular
  211. pleasure
    something or someone that provides a source of happiness
    zevk
  212. possession
    anything owned
    mal, mulk, mulkiyet
  213. possibility
    capability of existing or happening or being true
    olasilik, olanak
  214. postponement
    the act of delaying something until a future time
    erteleme
  215. potential
    existing in possibility
    olasilik, yetenek,potansiyel
  216. practice
    a customary way of operation or behavior
    uygulama
  217. predator
    any animal that lives by preying on other animals
    yirtici, yirtici hayvan
  218. prejudice
    a partiality preventing objective consideration of an issue
    on yargi
  219. preoccupation
    the mental state of being obsessed by something
    with saplanti
  220. prevention
    the act of hindering
    onlem, yok etme, kacinma
  221. prey
    animal hunted or caught for food
    av
  222. priority
    status established in order of importance or urgency
    oncelik
  223. prize
    something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery
    odul
  224. product
    an artifact that has been created by someone or some process
    urun
  225. profit
    the advantageous quality of being beneficial
    kar
  226. progress
    the act of moving forward, as toward a goal
    gelisme
  227. proof
    any evidence that helps to establish the truth of something
    kanit
  228. property
    something owned
    ozellik
  229. prospect
    the possibility of future success
    of olasilik
    prospect for umut
    firsat,sans
  230. purchase
    acquire by means of a financial transaction
    satin alma
  231. purification
    the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities
    aritma
  232. purpose
    what something is used for
    amac
  233. quality
    an essential and distinguishing attribute of something
    kalite
    nitelik
  234. race
    a contest of speed
    yaris
  235. range
    a variety of different things or activities
    cesit, alan, sinir
  236. rate
    a quantity considered as a proportion of another quantity
    oran
  237. reason
    a logical motive for a belief or action
    for neden,sebep
  238. reassurance
    the act of reassuring; restoring someone's confidence
    guvence
  239. rebel
    someone who exhibits independence in thought and action
    asi
  240. recession
    the act of returning control
    durgunluk
  241. resource
    aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed
    kaynak
  242. reduction
    the act of decreasing something
    azalma,dusus
  243. relationship
    a mutual connection between people
    iliski, baglanti
  244. remark
    make or write a comment on
    yorum,soz
  245. remedy
    a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieves pain
    tedavi,care
  246. reptile
    a cold-blooded vertebrate including snakes and lizards
    surungen
  247. requirement
    necessary activity
    gerek, kosul
  248. resentment
    a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will
    kizginlik, kirginlik
  249. resistance
    any mechanical force that tends to slow or oppose motion
    direnme, karsi koyma, direnc
  250. respect
    regard highly; think much of
    bakim
  251. response
    the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange
    tepki
  252. revival
    bringing again into activity and prominence
    canlanma
  253. revolution
    a single complete turn
    devrim
  254. rival
    the contestant you hope to defeat
    rakip
  255. rivalry
    the act of competing as for profit or a prize
    rekabet
  256. robbery
    larceny by threat of violence
    soygun
  257. rubbish
    worthless material that is to be disposed of
    cop
  258. rudeness
    a manner that is rude and insulting
    kabalik
  259. rumor
    gossip passed around by word of mouth
    soylenti
  260. sacrifice
    the act of killing in order to appease a deity
    fedakarlik
  261. salary
    fixed payment for services
    maas
  262. sale
    the general activity of selling
    indirimli satis
  263. scale
    an ordered reference standard
    boyut, cap
  264. scar
    a mark left by the healing of injured tissue
    yara izi
  265. scarcity
    a small and inadequate amount
    darlik, eksiklik, kitlik
  266. scenery
    the appearance of a place
    manzara
  267. scent
    any property detected by the olfactory system
    koku
  268. scheme
    an elaborate and systematic plan of action
    plan, proje, tasarim
  269. scholar
    a learned person
    bilgin
  270. scope
    the state of the environment in which a situation exists
    of alan, kapsam
    scope for firsat
  271. sense
    the faculty through which the world is perceived
    duyu, duygu bilinc, anlam
  272. sincerity
    the quality of being open and truthful
    ictenlik
  273. situation
    physical position in relation to the surroundings
    durum
  274. skill
    an ability that has been acquired by training
    beceri
  275. solid
    not soft or yielding to pressure
    kati madde
  276. species
    taxonomic group whose members can interbreed
    tur
  277. sphere
    a round three-dimensional closed surface
    kure, alan, cevre
  278. stability
    the quality or attribute of being firm and steadfast
    istikrar
  279. stage
    any distinct time period in a sequence of events
    evre, safha,donem
  280. starvation
    a state of extreme hunger
    aclik
  281. state
    the way something is with respect to its main attributes
    durum
  282. strain
    exert much effort or energy
    yuk,gucluk,baski,gerilim,gerginlik, sikinti,tur
  283. summit
    the top or extreme point of something
    zirve
  284. surgeon
    a physician who specializes in surgery
    cerrah
  285. surgery
    science treating disease or injury by operative procedures
    amaliyat
  286. survey
    determining opinions by interviewing people
    arastirma
  287. survivor
    one who lives through affliction
    hayatta kalan kisi
  288. symptom
    a sensation associated with a particular disease
    belirti
  289. talent
    natural abilities or qualities
    for yetenek
  290. target
    a reference point to shoot at
    hedef
  291. tendency
    an inclination to do something
    egilim
  292. thief
    a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else
    hirsiz
  293. tool
    an implement used to perform a task or job
    arac
  294. training
    activity leading to skilled behavior
    egitim
  295. transport
    move something or somebody around
    ulasim
  296. treatment
    the management of someone or something
    tedavi,muamele,davranis
    water treatment su aritimi
  297. trend
    a general tendency to change, as of opinion
    egilim
  298. trial
    the act of testing something
    deneme, mahkeme, yargilama
  299. troop
    a group of soldiers
    asker
  300. tutor
    a person who gives private instruction
    ogretmen
  301. unemployment
    the state of not having a job
    issizlik
  302. uniqueness
    the quality of being one of a kind
    essizlik
  303. vaccination
    taking a substance, usually by injection, against a disease
    asilama
  304. validity
    the quality of being legitimate and rigorous
    gecerlilik, yasallik
  305. variety
    a category of things distinguished by a common quality
    cesitlilik
  306. velocity
    distance traveled per unit time in one direction
    hiz
  307. version
    something a little different from others of the same type
    oyku, tanimlama
  308. vessel
    an object used as a container, especially for liquids
    damar
  309. view
    the visual percept of a region
    gorus
  310. viewpoint
    a mental position from which things are considered
    gorus, gorus noktasi
  311. violence
    a turbulent state resulting in injuries and destruction
    siddet
  312. vogue
    a current state of general acceptance and use
    moda
  313. voyage
    a journey to some distant place
    deniz gezisi
  314. waste
    use inefficiently or inappropriately
    bosa harcama
  315. weakness
    a flaw
    zayiflik, zaafiyet
  316. wealth
    property that has economic value
    zenginlik, refah
  317. wisdom
    accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment
    bilgi, bilgelik
  318. worry
    a strong feeling of anxiety
    kaygi
  319. wound
    an injury to living tissue
    yara
  320. yield
    give or supply
    verim
  321. youth
    a person who is not yet old
    genclik
Created on 六月 13, 2010 (updated 六月 13, 2010)

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